Management won’t
support what we are doing! 5 Tips for getting your breakthrough
initiatives off the drawing board!
Daryl Mather,
Author of
The Maintenance Scorecard
Among the most
common issue companies have to deal with is getting the
attention of their board, or senior management, when they are
trying to generate interest in their latest initiatives for
improving asset management. “The boss won’t support what we’re
doing” syndrome has caused me a lot of heartache, and is even
more frustrating for the people I work with. My new book,
The Maintenance Scorecard,
speaks about this issue in the first chapter.
For this reason
I have put together a range of techniques that will help you to
get the attention that your initiative deserves. I stress,
these are techniques, not tricks! If you use tricks, then you
will have a good level of sales, or credibility, for a short
period. But when it runs out it will run out forever! People do
not like being tricked.
These techniques
are designed to help you exert influence. To help others see
your point of view and to put forward programs or plans that
have real potential for benefits within your company. They are
useful for getting managerial support, but they are also useful
when used to implement cultural change initiatives.
There are a few
misconceptions about whether the boss will support your
initiatives or not. At the end of the day it is more than likely
that your boss does not make the budget, he or she just decides
where to spend it. They usually make commitments as to where
they are going to spend this money during the previous years’
budget setting period.
So, if they are
going to support you, a decision that will mean will come down
to spending money one way or the other, then you are faced with
one of two choices. First, make it easy for them to change the
spending plans to divert some funds towards what you want to do.
Or second, convince then to support you in your proposals to the
person who makes the budget. (Whoever that may be)
If you are going
to do either of these, and my experience is that the second one
is easier, then you are going to have to dramatically change the
way you approach the whole thing.
Breakthrough
Tip # 1 – What keeps your boss awake at night?
Your boss, (or
their boss) doesn’t care that TPM will help you create
autonomous teams, help with inter-discipline working, or raise
the skill levels of the workforce in general. What he cares
about are the issues driving the business at that point in time.
This is your challenge, find out what is causing the most
headaches, work out how asset management can be of benefit in
that area, and then place your initiative in this context.
An easy first
choice is obviously in the area of cost reduction. Inventory
reduction, emergency parts orders, reduction of labor time; all
are areas where many initiatives will be able to deliver
quantifiable results. Another way to look at this is to look at
reductions in unit costs, the ability to produce more from
existing physical assets. And what is your part in this? To
create increases in reliability at a cost that will support a
reduction in the unit costs.
Once you get
beyond costs however things get more interesting. Accepted
thinking is that all companies are primarily driven by direct
costs reductions, thus increasing overall profitability. Not so
unfortunately or we would all know what to do by now!
Many of the
companies that I regularly deal with are forward looking
companies; their management reflects their nature. Complex
organizations, faced with complex problems, requiring
sophisticated answers. This is where you need to be if you want
to get real support.
What is the
future for the organization? What added pressures will
technology changes bring to asset management? How can you
respond to this? What is their forward-looking asset investment
profile like? Does anybody even know? What about law changes
regarding corporate manslaughter and other legislation that is
bearing down on companies in the 21st century?
Sarbanes-Oxley is a classic case in point. And there are a range
of other issues in these areas depending on what company you
work for and where they are based in the world.
Bottom line:
Change the way you approach maintenance improvement. Instead of
talking about what your idea will do to improve operations, talk
about what it will contribute to current business concerns.
Breakthrough
Tip # 2 – Enthusiasm is contagious!
I am always
amazed at how real enthusiasm, combined with credibility, can
light fire to the dullest lectures, speeches, and courses. I
find this to be true no matter in what surrounding. A person who
shows real enthusiasm for what they are doing, based in a deep
held understanding and appreciation of what they are discussing,
will infect those that they are speaking to.
Why is this?
Because people can see that you are truly inspired by what you
are talking about, and they also feel inspired. People want to
be positive, they want to look on the bright side, and they want
answers to their issues. If you can provide these, then you will
move a step closer to realizing your goals of getting more
support.
Quick tips: Keep
on-message as per the previous point, make sure that you are
conveying real enthusiasm, not real desperation, and where
possible use case studies and examples to back up what you are
saying.
Breakthrough
Tip # 3 – People are more focused on keeping what they have,
than getting something new!
This is an
influencing technique that I have used successfully many times
and is one that I recommend strongly to you. All people will
value what they have more than what they could have. This is a
psychological fact, although I have no clue why!
Think about it,
if you miss out on that promotion, you are going to be a little
depressed, but you will get over it. But what happens if you get
demoted! People work day in and day out to try to get ahead, but
they are also working to sustain what they have. The fear of
losing what we have outweighs the promise of getting something
more.
You have a
ticket to got to the cinema it cost $10. And when you get there
you find that you have lost it! Do you buy another one (now
$20!) or do you cut your losses? Researchers at Princeton
University have found that most of us would cut our losses, even
though the movie would have given us an excellent entertainment
experience.
[i]
When discussing
your initiatives, try to place it in the context of not losing
what we have now. Sustaining market position, sustaining
regulatory position, maintaining the level of productivity, and
maintaining current levels of teamwork are all excellent
examples of how you could use this technique.
To exploit this
to its full potential it is necessary to think about what the
opportunities are, as always, but also in this case you need to
be thinking about what the threats are to current performance or
other issues. These are your leverage points!
Breakthrough
Tip # 4 – Change the environment!
This is
something that churches and armies have known for a long time.
If you change the environment you change the way that people
react. Have you ever been to boot camp? Within a few hours
everything that separates you as an individual disappears and
you are just like every body else. Wow! What a way to change the
way that people act!
So how can this
help you? I suppose it is not going to be easy for you to send
your boss to boot camp! So what are the options, try some of
these for starters:
-
Take the boss out for
dinner sometime, people act differently out of work
-
Get your boss into a
workshop or seminar, a situation where you can control or
predict behavior
-
Take your boss into a
bar, sporting club, your local charity, a church event etc,
etc, etc.
You get the
point. People will become more suggestible when they are in a
changed environment. This does not guarantee success however.
Follow the
roadmap in this article, get on message first, be enthusiastic,
deliver the message in a changed environment, and you are well
on your way to getting the real support for your breakthrough
initiatives.
Breakthrough
Tip # 5 – Under-commit and over-deliver!
This tip is more
about sustaining levels of support rather than gaining it at the
outset. When we are very keen to get something off the drawing
board we often overstate the potential for gains. Or we will
state the best-case benefits scenario instead of the
conservative case, thinking that this will allow us to get
things going. And it will!
However, this is
only a short-term option. Again we need to be thinking end of
life not just end of project. If you overstate, and then don’t
deliver, what will happen to your credibility?
How is this
going to play out on the rest of your career, or on the chances
of you getting support for another initiative?
So, if you can
get a return of $1,000,000, tell the boss you can get $600,000.
If you can do it in three months, tell the boss it will take 5
months. If you can get the report in within two days, tell the
boss it will take a week.
Then
over-deliver! Get the report in early, the project done quickly,
or get more benefits than planned. You will surpass
expectations, dramatically impress the boss, and allow him to
impress his bosses. And you will be on your way to getting more
support for your next initiative as you progress along your
career path.
The added
value bit
For those of you
interested in using these techniques to try to win over the boss
where you work, or to try to get a stronger message to give to
the board when you go up for funding approval, please send me an
email on
darylm@strategic-avantages.com
and I will send you short article called “Ten Things That Keep
the Boss Awake”. I hope it is of use to you.
[i] The Science of
Influence, Kevin Hogan, ISBN 0471670510
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